run-with-podman/run-with-podman.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# README; print this help message
print_help () {

    cat <<-'EOF'
Usage: run-with-podman.sh --file FILE [--file-path PATH] [--mode [0,1,2]]
                              [--mask-dir PATH] [--image IMAGE_NAME] [--force-systemd]
                              [--help] [--] $OPTIONS

    --file,-f FILE
        The local script to execute in the container (typically sent from your IDE)

    --file-path PATH
        Path that the script operates on (Default: the --file directory)

    --mode,-m 0,1,2
        0. Nonpersistent container (always recreate) (Default)
        1. Persistent container
        2. Recreate persistent container

    --mask-dir PATH
        Hide this directory from the host OS, store contents in the container only (Default: unset)
        (Useful for capturing output in the container only for easy reset)

    --image,-i IMAGE_NAME
        The name of the image to execute the script (Default: fedora:latest)

    --force-systemd
        Force container to init with systemd support

    --help,-h
        Print this help message and exit

    -- [additional arguments to pass to --file FILE]
        Parsed as "quoted string"
EOF
}

# DEFAULTS
MODE="0"
IMAGE="fedora:latest"
SYSTEMD="on" # "on" is the podman default; "always" forces systemd init

# Parse input
function parse_input () {
    if options=$(getopt -o fmih -l file:,file-path:,mode:,mask-dir:,image:,force-systemd,help -- "$@"); then

        eval set -- "$options"
        while true; do
            case "$1" in
            --file| -f)
                shift
                FILE_ACTIVE="$1"
                ;;
            --file-path)
                shift
                FILE_ACTIVE_PATH="$1"
                ;;
            --mode| -m)
                shift
                MODE="$1"
                ;;
            --mask-dir)
                shift
                MASK_DIR="$1"
                ;;
            --image| -i)
                shift
                IMAGE="$1"
                ;;
            --force-systemd)
                SYSTEMD="always" # force systemd init
                ;;
            --help |-h)
                print_help
                exit $?
                ;;
            --)
                shift
                break
                ;;
            esac
            shift
        done
    else
        echo "Incorrect options provided"
        exit 1
    fi

    [[ -z $FILE_ACTIVE ]] && echo "You must provide a --file" && exit 1

    # If --file-path not set, extract FILE_ACTIVE_PATH from FILE_ACTIVE
    [[ -z $FILE_ACTIVE_PATH ]] && FILE_ACTIVE_PATH=${FILE_ACTIVE%/*}
    ! [[ -d "$FILE_ACTIVE_PATH" ]] &&

    # Pass any remaining positional arguments as script options
    OPTIONS=${*:$OPTIND}
}

# Get input
parse_input "${@}"

# Sanitize filename for unique container name
CLEAN="${FILE_ACTIVE//_/}" && CLEAN="${CLEAN// /}" &&
CLEAN="${CLEAN//[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/}" && CLEAN="${CLEAN,,}"

# Allow container access to the pwd
chcon -t container_file_t -R "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}"

# Nonpersistent container (always recreate)
if [[ $MODE == "0" ]]; then
    if podman container exists "atom-${CLEAN}-nonpersistent"; then
        podman rm -v -f "atom-${CLEAN}-nonpersistent"
    fi
    echo "Building in nonpersistent container: atom-${CLEAN}-nonpersistent"
    if [[ -n $MASK_DIR ]]; then
        podman run \
            -it \
            --systemd="${SYSTEMD}" \
            --name "atom-${CLEAN}-nonpersistent" \
            -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}:${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
            -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}/${MASK_DIR}" \
            -w "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
            "${IMAGE}" \
            /bin/bash -c "chmod 755 ${FILE_ACTIVE} && ${FILE_ACTIVE} ${OPTIONS}"
    else
        podman run \
            -it \
            --systemd="${SYSTEMD}" \
            --name "atom-${CLEAN}-nonpersistent" \
            -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}:${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
            -w "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
            "${IMAGE}" \
            /bin/bash -c "chmod 755 ${FILE_ACTIVE} && ${FILE_ACTIVE} ${OPTIONS}"
    fi
# Persistent container
elif [[ $MODE == "1" ]]; then
    echo "Reusing container: atom-${CLEAN}-persistent"
    if podman container exists "atom-${CLEAN}-persistent"; then
        echo "Using existing container!"
        podman exec "atom-${CLEAN}-persistent" \
        /bin/bash -c "chmod 755 ${FILE_ACTIVE} && ${FILE_ACTIVE}"
    else
        if [[ -n $MASK_DIR ]]; then
            podman run \
            -it \
            --systemd="${SYSTEMD}" \
            --name "atom-${CLEAN}-persistent" \
            -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}:${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
            -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}/${MASK_DIR}" \
            -w "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
            "${IMAGE}" \
            /bin/bash -c "chmod 755 ${FILE_ACTIVE} && ${FILE_ACTIVE} ${OPTIONS}"
        else
            podman run \
            -it \
            --systemd="${SYSTEMD}" \
            --name "atom-${CLEAN}-persistent" \
            -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}:${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
            -w "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
            "${IMAGE}" \
            /bin/bash -c "chmod 755 ${FILE_ACTIVE} && ${FILE_ACTIVE} ${OPTIONS}"
        fi
    fi
# Recreate persistent container
elif [[ $MODE == "2" ]]; then
    echo "Building in container: atom-${CLEAN}-persistent"
    if podman container exists "atom-${CLEAN}-persistent"; then
        echo "Container exists! Resetting container."
        podman rm -v -f "atom-${CLEAN}-persistent"
    fi
    if [[ -n $MASK_DIR ]]; then
        podman run \
        -it \
        --systemd="${SYSTEMD}" \
        --name "atom-${CLEAN}-persistent" \
        -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}:${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
        -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}/${MASK_DIR}" \
        -w "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
        "${IMAGE}" \
        /bin/bash -c "chmod 755 ${FILE_ACTIVE} && ${FILE_ACTIVE} ${OPTIONS}"
    else
        podman run \
        -it \
        --systemd="${SYSTEMD}" \
        --name "atom-${CLEAN}-persistent" \
        -v "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}:${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
        -w "${FILE_ACTIVE_PATH}" \
        "${IMAGE}" \
        /bin/bash -c "chmod 755 ${FILE_ACTIVE} && ${FILE_ACTIVE} ${OPTIONS}"
    fi
fi