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6 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
446a294ea6 Fix interactive unban 2025-08-13 16:32:43 -04:00
2b62d5791b Update README 2025-07-29 21:37:02 -04:00
49aaa72a31 Update server README 2025-07-29 20:08:36 -04:00
dfa7be78f7 Update server README 2025-07-29 19:58:44 -04:00
756571f64c Update server README 2025-07-29 19:57:38 -04:00
7edd947486 Update server README 2025-07-29 19:47:48 -04:00
2 changed files with 29 additions and 21 deletions

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@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
## First-time login
1. Ensure an admin has enabled your user account and provided you a username.
2. Login via [`ssh`](#ssh-remote-login): `ssh username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu` (default password is your *username*)
2. Login via [`ssh`](#ssh-remote-login): **`ssh username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu`** (default password is your *username*)
3. You will be prompted to create a new password and then logged out.
4. Login again using your new password: `ssh username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu`
4. Login again using your new password: **`ssh username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu`**
5. Change the default `samba` password (default password is also your *username*): `smbpasswd`
6. *Optional*: Generate a public-private keypair on your client and copy it to the server for faster and more secure logins.
@@ -16,16 +16,17 @@
## Notes
* Read the `motd` helper at `ssh` login for ongoing server status
* To change your user password: `passwd`
* To change your samba password: `smbpasswd`
* Read the `ssh` login message for ongoing server status updates.
* See [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting) and [Resources](#github-resources) for help.
* Change your user password: `passwd`
* Change your samba password: `smbpasswd`
## `ssh` remote login
Connect to the server remotely using the command line.
* Linux/OSX
* `ssh username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu`
* **`ssh username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu`**
* Windows
* [PuTTY](http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html)
* Android
@@ -47,9 +48,8 @@ Launch graphical programs locally on a client that execute on the server.
Browse and manage files stored on the server.
* Access sftp via most file managers using a `sftp://` address.
Example: `sftp://username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu/home/username`
* File manager
* Enter the `sftp://` address into your file manager's url bar, such as: `sftp://username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu/home/username`
![sftp](docs/imgs/sftp.png)
* [Filezilla](https://filezilla-project.org/download.php?type=client) (Linux/OSX/Windows)
@@ -67,13 +67,15 @@ The server provides two `samba` shares:
1. Shared data array (`/mnt/data`): `\\username\\data`
2. User home directory (`/home/username`): `\\username\\username`
The default `samba` credentials are the same as your server username and password until changed with `smbpasswd`.
The default `samba` credentials are the same as your server username and password (unless modified with `smbpasswd`).
**Note:** Samba share are only available on-campus unless also using ssh tunneling: `ssh -L 1445:localhost:445 user@remote-server`
![samba](docs/imgs/samba.png)
## `x2goclient` remote desktop
Launch a graphical remote desktop session using the X2Go `x2goclient` available for Linux/OSX/Windows from the [X2Go website](http://wiki.x2go.org/doku.php) or by installing the `x2goclient` package.
Launch a persistent remote desktop session for graphical applications using [`x2goclient`](https://wiki.x2go.org/doku.php/download:start) (Linux/Windows/OSX).
![x2go_desktop](docs/imgs/x2go_desktop.png)
@@ -103,8 +105,6 @@ X2Go sessions can be paused or suspended from the X2Go client window. Multiple s
* These folders will then appear on the server under `/media/disk/<share_name>`.
![x2go_server](docs/imgs/x2go_automount.png)
**Note:** Some programs do not continue to run at full speed when an X2Go session is paused. In these cases, the program should be run via `ssh` in a [`tmux`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tmux) or [`screen`](https://www.gnu.org/software/screen/) session.
## ~~Robot computer remote desktop access~~
* *Currently unavailable* (TODO network cable unplugged?)
@@ -141,18 +141,18 @@ X2Go sessions can be paused or suspended from the X2Go client window. Multiple s
## Backing up your data
`/mnt/data` is snapshotted daily to `/mnt/backup/data-backup`. In case of inadvertent data loss, users can recover lost files from a previous snapshot, organized by date.
`/mnt/data` is snapshotted daily to `/mnt/backup/data-backup` and rolling backups are retained for six months.
[`rsync`](https://linux.die.net/man/1/rsync) is also recommended for periodically backing up user files to a local client.
[`rsync`](https://linux.die.net/man/1/rsync) is recommended for periodically backing up user files to a local client.
* Copy a user's `$HOME` directory locally to `/home-backup` from a client: `rsync -azH --delete username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu:/home/username/ home-backup/`
* Copy a shared directory locally to the current directory from a client: `rsync -azh username@hartmanlab.genetics.uab.edu:/mnt/data/scans/20250723_roessler_project .`
Backups can be initiated *from* the server using other pre-installed backup tools (`rsnapshot`, `borgbackup`, ...).
Backups can also be initiated *from* the server using a variety of pre-installed backup tools (`rsnapshot`, `borgbackup`, ...).
## Troubleshooting
Read the `motd` at `ssh` login for server status and updates: `cat /etc/motd`. Notify an admin of any issues.
Read the `ssh` login message (`cat /etc/motd`) for server status and updates. [Open an issue](https://github.com/UAB-Hartman-Lab/server/issues) if there is one.
* Can't login via `ssh`
* Make sure that you are using the correct username and caps lock is off.
@@ -171,8 +171,16 @@ Read the `motd` at `ssh` login for server status and updates: `cat /etc/motd`. N
* Permissions: `2775`
* To change: `chown -R username:smbgrp <dir> && chmod 2775 <dir>`
* If you do not have sufficient privileges to alter shared file permissions, ask an admin to fix or make a copy.
* Program runs slowly in paused X2Go session
* Run program via `ssh` in a [`tmux`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tmux) or [`screen`](https://www.gnu.org/software/screen/) session instead.
## Resources
## GitHub Resources
* [Issues](https://github.com/UAB-Hartman-Lab/server/issues)
* [Wiki](https://github.com/UAB-Hartman-Lab/server/wiki)
* [Chat](https://github.com/UAB-Hartman-Lab/server/discussions)
## External Resources
* [RHEL documentation](https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en/red-hat-enterprise-linux/)
* [Navigating the Linux CLI](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/basic-linux-navigation-and-file-management)

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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Unbans a fail2ban IP
# Unban a fail2ban IP
# Copyright 2021-2025 Bryan C. Roessler
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
p="${BASH_SOURCE[0]%/*}"; [[ -r $p/script-functions ]] && . "$p"/script-functions || exit 1
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ is_root
if [[ $# -eq 1 ]]; then
ip_address="$1"
else
prompt ip_address
ip_address=$(prompt ip_address)
fi
if fail2ban-client set sshd unbanip "$ip_address"; then